CINDER
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Marathon · 1960s onward

Kathrine Switzer

Finished the race an official tried to physically remove her from.

261
Boston, 1967, the number they tried to take

1967

She entered Boston as K.V. Switzer and was issued bib 261. Miles in, a race official ran onto the course and tried to tear the number off her. Her companions blocked him. She finished.

What the photographs did

The images went around the world. Women were not officially allowed to run Boston until 1972, and the Olympic marathon for women did not exist until 1984. Her finish is one of the specific things that moved those dates.

She kept running

She was not a symbolic entrant, she was a serious runner, and the distinction matters to how the story gets told. She won the New York City Marathon in 1974, and her best time was 2:51:37 for second place at Boston in 1975.

The long game

She spent decades afterwards building women's racing, campaigning for the Olympic event and running Boston again fifty years later at 70, wearing 261 again. The number is now retired.

What to steal

Some of what you are training for outlasts the race. Keep going long enough to find out what.

Where they come up
Checkpoint 10GritRan Boston in 1967 with an official bib at a time the race did not admit women, and finished it after a race official tried to shove her off the course. Mental strength in service of something a good deal bigger than a PR.

All 26 case studies. Profiles are factual and drawn from the public record. Where a performance carries an asterisk, this app says so rather than leaving it out.